Free Costing Tool

SKU Profitability Calculator

CPG brands can evaluate individual product performance across different sales channels. Understand which SKUs contribute most to your bottom line and where adjustments are needed.

SKU Profitability Calculator

Enter your numbers below to calculate instantly

Your Inputs

Direct cost to produce one unit of the SKU.
Price at which you sell one unit to your direct customer (e.g., distributor, retailer, or consumer).
Percentage of your selling price taken by the sales channel (e.g., distributor fee, marketplace commission).
Average marketing and promotional cost allocated to one unit.
Portion of fixed overhead costs attributed to one unit.
Estimated percentage of units lost to returns or spoilage.

Your Results

Net Revenue per Unit
Your selling price per unit after accounting for channel commissions.
Gross Profit per Unit
Net revenue per unit minus Cost of Goods Sold per unit.
Net Profit per Unit
Gross profit per unit minus marketing, overhead, and returns/spoilage costs.
Net Profit Margin
Net profit per unit as a percentage of net revenue per unit.

How This Calculator Works

The calculator determines per-unit profitability by subtracting all direct and allocated costs from the net revenue received. It accounts for varying channel margins and operational expenses to provide a clear picture of each SKU's financial contribution.

When to Use This Tool

A snack brand is launching a new flavor and needs to set an optimal wholesale price for grocery stores.
The tool reveals the minimum price required to achieve target profit margins after accounting for COGS, retailer margins, and marketing spend.
A beverage company wants to compare the profitability of selling through a national distributor versus direct-to-consumer online.
It highlights how different channel commissions and associated marketing costs impact the net profit per unit for the same SKU.
A frozen meal brand is evaluating which existing SKUs to prioritize for increased production or discontinue due to low performance.
The calculator provides a clear, comparable net profit margin for each SKU, guiding strategic portfolio decisions.

Common Questions

How should I calculate 'Overhead Allocation per Unit' for my brand?
Divide your total monthly or annual fixed overhead costs (rent, salaries, utilities) by the total number of units you expect to produce or sell in that period. This provides an average per-unit allocation.
What if my channel commissions or margins vary significantly by retailer?
You should run the calculation separately for each major channel or retailer group with distinct commission structures. This provides a more accurate profitability picture for each specific sales path.
Can this tool help me understand the impact of a promotion?
Yes, adjust the 'Your Selling Price per Unit' to reflect the promotional price, and increase 'Marketing Spend per Unit' to include any promotional fees or discounts. This shows the reduced profitability during the promotion.
Is this tool only for new product pricing, or can I use it for existing SKUs?
It's valuable for both. For new products, it helps set initial pricing. For existing SKUs, it helps monitor performance, identify underperforming products, and inform decisions on pricing adjustments or channel strategy.

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